Instead of trying to build Super Babies based on misinterpreted,
mistaken, or misguided research, it would be prudent if our
profession stepped back a bit, took a deep breath, and focused on
basic Good-Enough
caregiving. Focusing on well-researched, evidence-based,
historically-dependable early learning practices may not have babies
reading by their first birthdays or doing calculus by kindergarten,
but it will help prepare them for success in the world they will
inherit. That world doesn’t need super-adults as much as it needs
adults who are healthy, thoughtful, emotionally balanced, curious,
energetic, and motivated.
To prepare today’s children to become the adults that tomorrow
needs, we don’t need twist ourselves into knots micromanaging early
childhood. We simple have to provide good enough care that focuses
on basic needs.
Someday, researchers may discover a magic formula for building
perfect adults, but until then, it would be wise to direct our
attention to things we know are good for children:
1.
Nutrition
We know little brains and bodies need plenty of water and a balanced
diet, yet too many adults choose convenience over nutrition. Feeding
children empty calories in the form of colored sugar water and
deep-fried nugget-like finger foods is not good enough.
2.
Sleep
Little brains (and big ones) deprived of sleep fail to function
properly, yet many young children go through their days in a
zombie-like stupor due to lack of slumber. They need bedtimes and
naptimes. Letting children dictate their bedtimes and limiting their
naps to make room for more “learning time” is not good enough.
3.
Stability
Young children learn better when immersed in emotionally secure and
physically safe environments, yet many live storm-tossed lives due
to the stress and choices of their adult caregivers. Children need
stability. Tossing and twisting them with the ebb and flow of adult
whim is not good enough.
4.
Movement
Our babies and older children need to move and interact with the
physical world, yet babies are often caged in swings, bouncy seats,
car seats, and exersaucers and older kids are often forced to be
still, keep their hands to themselves, and stop fidgeting. Brains
need movement. Containerizing babies and restricting the movement of
older children is not good enough.
5.
Media
Research tells us that screen time and electronic toys are harmful
for children under two and questionable for older kids, yet we
continue to spend billions on these devices. In the early years,
person-to-person interaction is more appropriate than
person-to-machine interaction. Screen time is not good enough.
6.
Self-Regulation
Kids learn social skills and self-control through real-world
interactions with other people, yet we continue to try to “teach”
these skills with worksheets, silly songs, computer games, and
circle time. Then we too quickly intervene and try to “fix” things
when kids interact with each other. Self-regulation takes practice.
Adult-driven teaching and “fixing” is not good enough.
7.
Play
Play is an innate tool that young children use to understand the
world and their place in it, yet we continue to discount its value
and cut it from children’s days. Children need free play like fish
need water. Cutting back on free play time to make room for academic
instruction is not good enough.
8.
Roughness
Rough and tumble play helps build physical and social skills, yet we
continue to discount it, see it as violent, and restrict it.
Children need to wrestle, grapple, push, shove, kick, punch, and
pull each other. They are lion cubs and wolf pups with sharper minds
and duller teeth. Outlawing rough and tumble play in early learning
programs is not good enough.
9.
Risk
Research says that manageable risk and danger are good teachers, yet
we try to remove every potential opportunity for them from the lives
of children. Risk and danger offer opportunities to test skills, be
the hero, solve problems, and self-regulate. Weeding out all the
risk and danger is not good enough.
10.
Fear
Fear clouds the choices we make for children, yet we continue to
give it power over our decision making. Research says strangers,
outside play, Halloween candy, and balloons are all usually safe,
but our fear has turned them into boogie men. We have also let it
scare us into pushing children and rushing childhood. Simply doing
what is good enough is good enough.
Suggested Reading:
·
A Nation of Wimps: The High Cost of Invasive Parenting
by Hara Estroff Marano
·
BOYS: Changing the Classroom, Not the Child
by Daniel J Hodgins.
·
Brain Rules by John Medina
·
Brain Rules for Baby by John Medina
·
Five Minds for the Future by Howard
Gardner
·
Free-Range Kids: Giving Our Children the Freedom We Had Without
Going Nuts with Worry
by Lenore Skenazy
·
Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit
Disorder
by Richard Louv
·
Learning All The Time by John Holt
·
NurtureShock: New Thinking About Children by Po
Bronson, Ashley Merryman
·
Play: How It Shapes the Brain, Opens the Imagination, and
Invigorates the Soul
by M.D., Stuart Brown, Christopher Vaughan
·
Secure Relationships by Alice
Sterling Honig
·
Taking Back Childhood: A Proven Roadmap for Raising Confident,
Creative, Compassionate
Kids by Nancy Carlsson-Paige
·
The Power of Play by David Elkind,
Ph.D.
·
What’s Going on in There?: How the Brain and Mind Develop in the
First Five Years of
Life by Lise Eliot, Ph.D.